clang-format chess.c

This commit is contained in:
Ole Morud
2023-03-19 21:18:54 +01:00
parent c25b983674
commit 4e4a28b910

491
chess.c
View File

@@ -1,72 +1,73 @@
#include <ctype.h> /* isalpha, isdigit ... */
#include <locale.h> /* setlocale */
#include <string.h> /* memcpy */
#include <stdio.h> /* printf, scanf */
#include <stdint.h> /* int32_t */
#include <stdbool.h> /* true, false */
#include <stdint.h> /* int32_t */
#include <stdio.h> /* printf, scanf */
#include <string.h> /* memcpy */
typedef int32_t tile_t;
typedef ssize_t pos_t;
#define ROW ( (pos_t) 8 )
#define COL ( (pos_t) 1 )
#define ROW ((pos_t)8)
#define COL ((pos_t)1)
#define BOARD_SIZE ( 8*8*sizeof(tile_t) )
#define BOARD_SIZE (8 * 8 * sizeof(tile_t))
#define E ( (tile_t) 0 ) /* empty */
#define K ( (tile_t) 1 ) /* king */
#define Q ( (tile_t) 2 ) /* queen */
#define R ( (tile_t) 3 ) /* rook */
#define B ( (tile_t) 4 ) /* bishop */
#define N ( (tile_t) 5 ) /* knight */
#define P ( (tile_t) 6 ) /* pawn */
#define E ((tile_t)0) /* empty */
#define K ((tile_t)1) /* king */
#define Q ((tile_t)2) /* queen */
#define R ((tile_t)3) /* rook */
#define B ((tile_t)4) /* bishop */
#define N ((tile_t)5) /* knight */
#define P ((tile_t)6) /* pawn */
#define BG_DARKBLUE() setcolor(0, 100, 100, 150)
#define BG_LIGHTBLUE() setcolor(0, 150, 150, 200)
#define FG_BLACK() setcolor(1, 0, 0, 0)
#define FG_WHITE() setcolor(1, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff)
#define WHITE 1
#define WHITE 1
#define BLACK -1
#define UNICODE_CHESS_SYMBOL 0x2659
bool bishop_move_ok(tile_t const* board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool cardinal_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool diagonal_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool king_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool bishop_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool cardinal_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool diagonal_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool king_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool knight_move_ok(pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool move_ok(tile_t* board, pos_t from, pos_t to, int player);
bool pawn_move_ok(tile_t const* board, pos_t from, pos_t to, int direction);
bool queen_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool rook_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool move_ok(tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to, int player);
bool pawn_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to, int direction);
bool queen_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool rook_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to);
bool tile_empty(tile_t t);
int get_piece(char* input);
int get_piece(char *input);
pos_t abs_pos(pos_t p);
pos_t column(pos_t t);
pos_t row(pos_t t);
tile_t abs_tile(tile_t t);
void do_turn(int turn_no, tile_t *board);
void init_board(tile_t* board);
void print_board(tile_t* board);
void init_board(tile_t *board);
void print_board(tile_t *board);
void setcolor(int mode, int r, int g, int b);
int main(){
int turn = 0;
int main()
{
int turn = 0;
setlocale(LC_ALL, "C.UTF-8");
setlocale(LC_ALL, "C.UTF-8");
tile_t board[8*8] = { 0 };
tile_t board[8 * 8] = { 0 };
init_board(board);
init_board(board);
while(1) {
print_board(board);
do_turn(turn++, board);
}
while (1) {
print_board(board);
do_turn(turn++, board);
}
return 0;
return 0;
}
/*
@@ -76,240 +77,228 @@ int main(){
1: change foreground
2: reset colors
*/
void setcolor(const int mode, const int r, const int g, const int b){
if( mode == 2 )
printf("\033[0m");
else
printf("\033[%i;2;%i;%i;%im", mode?38:48, r, g, b);
void setcolor(const int mode, const int r, const int g, const int b)
{
if (mode == 2)
printf("\033[0m");
else
printf("\033[%i;2;%i;%i;%im", mode ? 38 : 48, r, g, b);
};
/* Prints the board */
void print_board(tile_t* board){
/* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess_symbols_in_Unicode
void print_board(tile_t *board)
{
/* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess_symbols_in_Unicode
The unicode symbol is calculated from adding 0x2653 with the
piece value. */
The unicode symbol is calculated from adding 0x2653 with the
piece value. */
for (size_t i=0; i<8; i++) {
printf("\n %zu ", 8-i); // print number coordinates on y-axis
for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
printf("\n %zu ", 8 - i); // print number coordinates on y-axis
for (size_t j=0; j<8; j++) {
tile_t p = board[i*8+j];
// Make tile dark and light
if ((i+j) % 2)
BG_DARKBLUE();
else
BG_LIGHTBLUE();
for (size_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
tile_t p = board[i * 8 + j];
// Print empty space and do nothing if tile is empty
if (tile_empty(p)) {
printf(" ");
continue;
}
// Make tile dark and light
if ((i + j) % 2)
BG_DARKBLUE();
else
BG_LIGHTBLUE();
// Set piece color
if (p > 0)
FG_WHITE();
else
FG_BLACK();
printf("%lc ", UNICODE_CHESS_SYMBOL + abs_tile(p));
}
// Print empty space and do nothing if tile is empty
if (tile_empty(p)) {
printf(" ");
continue;
}
setcolor(2, 0, 0, 0); // reset text attributes
}
// Print horizontal letter coordinates
printf("\n ");
// Set piece color
if (p > 0)
FG_WHITE();
else
FG_BLACK();
for(int i=0; i<8; i++)
printf(" %c", 'a'+i);
printf("%lc ", UNICODE_CHESS_SYMBOL + abs_tile(p));
}
setcolor(2, 0, 0, 0); // reset text attributes
}
// Print horizontal letter coordinates
printf("\n ");
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
printf(" %c", 'a' + i);
}
/*
* Resets/inits the board
*/
void init_board(tile_t *board)
{
// black pieces are prefixed by a minus (-)
const tile_t start[]
= { -R, -N, -B, -Q, -K, -B, -N, -R, -P, -P, -P, -P, -P, -P, -P, -P,
E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E,
E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E,
P, P, P, P, P, P, P, P, R, N, B, Q, K, B, N, R };
// black pieces are prefixed by a minus (-)
const tile_t start[] = {
-R,-N,-B,-Q,-K,-B,-N,-R,
-P,-P,-P,-P,-P,-P,-P,-P,
E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E,
E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E,
E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E,
E, E, E, E, E, E, E, E,
P, P, P, P, P, P, P, P,
R, N, B, Q, K, B, N, R
};
memcpy(board, start, sizeof(start));
memcpy(board, start, sizeof(start));
}
// TODO: Implement algebaric notation
// TODO: Implement algebaric notation
/* Get move, check move and log move for turn <turn_no> */
void do_turn(int turn_no, tile_t *board)
{
char input[3] = { 0 };
char input[3] = { 0 };
int from = -1,
to = -1,
tmp;
int from = -1, to = -1, tmp;
printf("\nPlayer %i, your turn to move", 1 + turn_no%2);
/* temporary and ugly solution - read from and to */
while (from == -1 || to == -1) {
from = -1;
to = -1;
printf("\nPlayer %i, your turn to move", 1 + turn_no % 2);
printf("\nMove piece\nfrom: ");
scanf(" %2s", input);
/* temporary and ugly solution - read from and to */
while (from == -1 || to == -1) {
from = -1;
to = -1;
tmp = get_piece(input);
printf("\nMove piece\nfrom: ");
scanf(" %2s", input);
if (tmp == -1)
continue;
tmp = get_piece(input);
from = tmp;
printf("\nto: ");
scanf(" %2s", input);
tmp = get_piece(input);
if (tmp == -1)
continue;
if (tmp == -1)
continue;
from = tmp;
to = tmp;
printf("\nto: ");
scanf(" %2s", input);
tmp = get_piece(input);
if (!move_ok(board, from, to, turn_no % 2 ? BLACK : WHITE )) {
from = -1;
continue;
}
}
if (tmp == -1)
continue;
board[to] = board[from];
board[from] = E;
to = tmp;
if (! move_ok(board, from, to, turn_no % 2 ? BLACK : WHITE)) {
from = -1;
continue;
}
}
board[to] = board[from];
board[from] = E;
}
/* Translates A1, 3B etc. to the 1D index of the board */
int get_piece(char *input)
{
int x = -1,
y = -1,
c;
int x = -1, y = -1, c;
for (int i=0; i<2; i++) {
c = input[i];
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
c = input[i];
if (isalpha(c))
c = toupper(input[0]);
if (isalpha(c))
c = toupper(input[0]);
if( 'A' <= c && c <= 'H' )
x = c - 'A';
else if('1' <= c && c <= '8')
y = c - '1';
}
if ('A' <= c && c <= 'H')
x = c - 'A';
else if ('1' <= c && c <= '8')
y = c - '1';
}
if (x != -1 && y != -1)
return 8*(7-y) + x;
else
return -1;
if (x != -1 && y != -1)
return 8 * (7 - y) + x;
else
return -1;
}
pos_t abs_pos(pos_t p)
{
if(p < 0)
return -1 * p;
if (p < 0)
return -1 * p;
return p;
return p;
}
tile_t abs_tile(tile_t t)
{
if(t < 0)
return -1 * t;
if (t < 0)
return -1 * t;
return t;
return t;
}
/* Returns true if tile is empty */
bool tile_empty(tile_t t)
{
return t == E;
return t == E;
}
/* Returns row number of board index */
pos_t row(pos_t t)
{
return t / ROW;
return t / ROW;
}
/* Returns column number of board index */
pos_t column(pos_t t)
{
return t % ROW;
return t % ROW;
}
/* Returns true if a and b are tiles of opposite player */
bool opposite_color(tile_t a, tile_t b)
{
return a*b < 0;
return a * b < 0;
}
/* Returns true if a and b are pieces of the same color */
bool same_color(tile_t a, tile_t b)
{
return a*b > 0;
return a * b > 0;
}
/* Returns true if a move is valid, false otherwise */
bool move_ok(tile_t* board, pos_t from, pos_t to, int const player)
bool move_ok(tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to, const int player)
{
/* player must own piece it moves */
if (board[from] * player < 0) {
printf("\nYou do not own this piece");
return false;
}
/* player must own piece it moves */
if (board[from] * player < 0) {
printf("\nYou do not own this piece");
return false;
}
/* player can't take own pieces or move piece onto itself*/
if (same_color(board[from], board[to])) {
printf("\nYou can't take your own pieces");
return false;
}
/* player can't take own pieces or move piece onto itself*/
if (same_color(board[from], board[to])) {
printf("\nYou can't take your own pieces");
return false;
}
/* check piece specific moves */
switch (abs_tile(board[from])) {
/* check piece specific moves */
switch (abs_tile(board[from])) {
/* PAWNS */
case P:
return pawn_move_ok(board, from, to, player);
/* PAWNS */
case P:
return pawn_move_ok(board, from, to, player);
/* BISHOPS */
case B:
return bishop_move_ok(board, from, to);
/* ROOKS */
case R:
return rook_move_ok(board, from, to);
/* BISHOPS */
case B:
return bishop_move_ok(board, from, to);
/* KNIGHTS */
case N:
return knight_move_ok(from, to);
case K:
return king_move_ok(board, from, to);
case Q:
return queen_move_ok(board, from, to);
}
/* ROOKS */
case R:
return rook_move_ok(board, from, to);
return false;
/* KNIGHTS */
case N:
return knight_move_ok(from, to);
case K:
return king_move_ok(board, from, to);
case Q:
return queen_move_ok(board, from, to);
}
return false;
}
/* Returns true if move is a valid pawn move
@@ -317,102 +306,101 @@ bool move_ok(tile_t* board, pos_t from, pos_t to, int const player)
from - index of board piece starts at
to - index of board piece wants to move to
direction - pawns movement direction */
bool pawn_move_ok(tile_t const* board, pos_t from, pos_t to, int direction)
bool pawn_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to, int direction)
{
pos_t const diff = (to - from) * -direction;
const pos_t diff = (to - from) * -direction;
switch (diff) {
default:
return false;
switch (diff) {
default:
return false;
case ROW: /* single move */
return tile_empty(board[to]);
case ROW: /* single move */
return tile_empty(board[to]);
case ROW - 1: case ROW+1: /* diagonal attack */
return opposite_color(board[to], board[from]);
case ROW - 1:
case ROW + 1: /* diagonal attack */
return opposite_color(board[to], board[from]);
case 2 * ROW: /* double move */
return tile_empty(board[to])
&& tile_empty(board[from - ROW * direction])
&& (row(from) == 1 || row(from) == 6 );
}
case 2 * ROW: /* double move */
return tile_empty(board[to])
&& tile_empty(board[from - ROW * direction])
&& (row(from) == 1 || row(from) == 6);
}
}
/* Returns true if `to` is on a diagonal line of `from`
board - array of tiles representing chess board state
from - index of board piece is at
to - index of board piece tries to move to */
bool diagonal_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
bool diagonal_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
{
pos_t const col_diff = column(to) - column(from);
pos_t const row_diff = row(to) - row(from);
const pos_t col_diff = column(to) - column(from);
const pos_t row_diff = row(to) - row(from);
pos_t const x_step = col_diff / abs_pos(col_diff);
pos_t const y_step = ROW * row_diff / abs_pos(row_diff);
pos_t const step = x_step + y_step;
if ( abs_pos(col_diff) != abs_pos(row_diff) ) {
printf("\nnot a diagonal move");
return false;
}
const pos_t x_step = col_diff / abs_pos(col_diff);
const pos_t y_step = ROW * row_diff / abs_pos(row_diff);
const pos_t step = x_step + y_step;
for (pos_t p = from + step; p != to; p += step) {
if (!tile_empty(board[p])) {
printf("\ncan't jump over pieces");
return false;
}
}
if (abs_pos(col_diff) != abs_pos(row_diff)) {
printf("\nnot a diagonal move");
return false;
}
return true;
for (pos_t p = from + step; p != to; p += step) {
if (! tile_empty(board[p])) {
printf("\ncan't jump over pieces");
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/* Returns true if `to` is in a cardinal line of `from`
board - array of tiles representing chess board state
from - index of board piece is at
to - index of board piece tries to move to */
bool cardinal_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
bool cardinal_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
{
pos_t const col_diff = column(to) - column(from);
pos_t const row_diff = row(to) - row(from);
const pos_t col_diff = column(to) - column(from);
const pos_t row_diff = row(to) - row(from);
if (row_diff > 0 && col_diff > 0) {
printf("Must move in a straight line");
}
if (row_diff > 0 && col_diff > 0)
printf("Must move in a straight line");
pos_t step;
pos_t step;
if (row_diff) {
step = ROW * row_diff / abs_pos(row_diff);
} else {
step = col_diff / abs_pos(col_diff);
}
if (row_diff)
step = ROW * row_diff / abs_pos(row_diff);
else
step = col_diff / abs_pos(col_diff);
for (pos_t p = from + step; p != to; p += step) {
if (!tile_empty(board[p])) {
printf("\ncan't jump over pieces");
return false;
}
}
for (pos_t p = from + step; p != to; p += step) {
if (! tile_empty(board[p])) {
printf("\ncan't jump over pieces");
return false;
}
}
return true;
return true;
}
/* Returns true if move is a valid bishop move
board - array of tiles representing chess board state
from - index of board bishop is at
to - index of board bishop wants to move to */
bool bishop_move_ok(tile_t const* board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
bool bishop_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
{
return diagonal_move_ok(board, from, to);
return diagonal_move_ok(board, from, to);
}
/* Returns true if move is a valid rook move
board - array of tiles representing chess board state
from - index of board rook is at
to - index of board rook wants to move to */
bool rook_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
bool rook_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
{
return cardinal_move_ok(board, from, to);
return cardinal_move_ok(board, from, to);
}
/* Returns true if move is a valid knight move
@@ -421,34 +409,33 @@ bool rook_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
to - index of board knight wants to move to */
bool knight_move_ok(pos_t from, pos_t to)
{
pos_t const abs_col_diff = abs_pos(column(to) - column(from));
pos_t const abs_row_diff = abs_pos(row(to) - row(from));
const pos_t abs_col_diff = abs_pos(column(to) - column(from));
const pos_t abs_row_diff = abs_pos(row(to) - row(from));
return (abs_col_diff == 1 && abs_row_diff == 2)
|| (abs_col_diff == 2 && abs_row_diff == 1);
return (abs_col_diff == 1 && abs_row_diff == 2)
|| (abs_col_diff == 2 && abs_row_diff == 1);
}
/* Returns true if move is a valid king move
board - array of tiles representing chess board state
from - index of board king is at
to - index of board king wants to move to */
bool king_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
bool king_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
{
pos_t const abs_col_diff = abs_pos(column(to) - column(from));
pos_t const abs_row_diff = abs_pos(row(to) - row(from));
const pos_t abs_col_diff = abs_pos(column(to) - column(from));
const pos_t abs_row_diff = abs_pos(row(to) - row(from));
(void)board;
return abs_col_diff <= 1
&& abs_row_diff <= 1;
(void)board;
return abs_col_diff <= 1 && abs_row_diff <= 1;
}
/* Returns true if move is a valid queen move
board - array of tiles representing chess board state
from - index of board queen is at
to - index of board queen wants to move to */
bool queen_move_ok(tile_t const *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
bool queen_move_ok(const tile_t *board, pos_t from, pos_t to)
{
return diagonal_move_ok(board, from, to)
|| cardinal_move_ok(board, from, to);
return diagonal_move_ok(board, from, to)
|| cardinal_move_ok(board, from, to);
}